Saturday, April 27, 2019

Chinese for Tech, Telecom, Finance, and Danish History (March-April 2019)

2019年3月至4月的新闻学生词

The tech, telecom, and finance vocabulary for this March-April 2019 posting was sourced from the BBC, Mobile World Live, the Taipei Times, the Wall Street Journal, Mobile World Live, and the Huawei 2018 Annual Report.
English
Chinese
汉字
Pinyin
年度报告
Niándù bàogào
entry-level
入門款
rùmén kuǎn
加盟店
Jiāméng diàn
加盟者
Jiāméng zhě
Free Trade Zone
自贸区
Zì mào qū
Full stack platform
全栈的平台
Quán zhàn de píngtái
Hologram
全息影像
Quánxí yǐngxiàng
information interception
信息截留
Xìnxī jiéliú
labor shortages
人力缺口
Rénlì quēkǒu
non-listed company
非上市公司
zì mào qū
Privacy Protection
隐私保护绝
Yǐnsī bǎohù jué
Private Enterprise
民营企业
Mínyíng qǐyè
reshuffle; reorganization; restructuring
重组
Chóngzǔ
senior management
高层
gāocéng
Shipment
出货
Chū huò
telecommunications equipment manufacturer
电信设备制造商
Diànxìn shèbèi zhìzào shāng
to launch a lawsuit
提告
tí gào
to seek compensation
爭取補償
Zhēngqǔ bǔcháng
Union
工会
gōnghuì

Hanzi in the Main Vocabulary


zhēng



cháng

xìn


jié

liú


mào


mén

kuǎn

rén


quē

kǒu

quán


yǐng

xiàng


gào

diàn

shè

bèi

zhì

shāng

zhòng


gāo

céng

fēi

shàng

shì

gōng


yǐn


bǎo


jué

diàn

jiā

méng

zhě

zhàn

de

píng

tái

mín

yíng



chū

huò


nián


bào

gōng

huì

3rd Character

The third character in the vocabulary is 报 (bào).


Notes

The BBC reported concerns about Huawei as an equipment supplier revolve around information interception (信息截留/Xìnxī jiéliú)capabilities,the Five Eyes Alliance(五眼联盟/Wǔ yǎnliánméng), China’s intelligence laws (情报法/Qíngbàofǎ ), and, of course, the current trade war (贸易战/Màoyìzhàn).
The BBC, also, reiterated that “Huawei (华为) is the world’s largest (全球最大) manufacturer (制造商) of telecommunications equipment (电信备).”
Word in Use
From: 讓生活 充滿智慧的改變,CHT’s brand marketing on Rural NB-IoT in Hualien County (only the visual text and captions are presented below)
智慧農业
智慧农业
Smart Agriculture
從來沒有想過
从来没有想过
Never came to mind
0:19              
科技現在進步到這種程度
科技现在进步到这种程度
Technology is progressing to this extent
0:21
打開手機就可以知道
打开手机就可以知道
Just open your phone to know more
0:22              
要澆多少水
要浇多少水
How much water to add?
0:23
要下多少肥料
要下多少肥料
How much fertilizer to lay down?
0:25
都幫我計算好了
都帮我计算好了
I have it calculated for me.
0:26
中華電信
中华电信
Chung-Hwa Telecom
0:27
不但幫我們省錢
不但帮我们省钱
Not only saves money
0:28
省力
省力
Saves effort
0:29
降低風險
降低风险
Reduces risk
0:30
更能夠增加產量
更能够增加产量
Makes it possible to increase yields
0:31              
低功耗廣域網路(LPWAN)應用  
農業NB-IOT   
AI 管理顧田水
低功耗广域网路(LPWAN)应用
农业NB-IOT
AI管理顾田水
Low Power Wide Access Network (LPWAN) Applications
Agricultural NB-IOT
AI managed attention to field watering
0:33
中華電信
中华电信                                                          
Chung-Hwa Telecom
0:34
已經跟全球主要物聯網
已经跟全球主要物联网
Already with the latest IOT
0:36
電信業者結盟
电信业者结盟
Telecommunications alliance
0:37
他可以方便我們追蹤
他可以方便我们追踪
which can facilitate us to track
0:38
銷售到國外的商品
销售到国外的商品
Selling goods abroad
0:40
跨更方便我們  境物聯
跨更方便我们境物联
Cross-party connections are easier (more convenient)
0:41
還幫我們節省了可觀的
还帮我们节省了可观的
And it help save us money
0:42
(Text) 行動物網終端之國際跨境管管理平台  與企業應用服務
(voice) 跨國資料傳輸漫遊費用
(Text) 行动物网终端之国际跨境管管理平台与企业应用服务
(caption)跨国资料传输漫游费用
(text) An Enterprise application for International Cross-Border Animal Tracking Management
(caption
) cross-border data transfer roaming charges
0:45
智慧城鄉  智慧建設
智慧城鄉 智慧建設
Smart City & Countryside Smart Planning (Construction)
0:46
花蓮縣短城鄉數位落差
花莲县短城乡数位落差
Hualien County urban/rural digital divide
0:49
(text)智慧健康照護
(caption) 有了中華電信
(text)智慧健康照护
(voice) 有了中华电信
(text) smart health care
(caption) with Chunghwa Telecom
0:51
透過網路
透过网路
via the network
0:52
我們現在就可以進行
我们现在就可以进行
We can do it now
0:53
遠距離的健康諮詢
远距离的健康咨询
Tele-health
0:55
更有效地幫助我們
更有效地帮助我们
Helps us be more effective
0:56
掌握每個人的健康狀況
掌握每个人的健康状况
Grasping (understanding) everybody’s health
0:58
智慧城鄉 友善城市
智慧城乡 友善城市
Smart City/Countryside Friendly City
1:04
現在來買東西
现在来买东西
Come shopping now
1:05
不管是悠遊卡
不管是悠游卡
Whether it is a leisure (tourist) card
1:06
(text) 無現金 智慧大學城
(caption)  一卡通
(text) 无现金 智慧大学城
(caption)一卡通
(text) Cashless University City smartcard
(caption)or another card
1:07
還有手機
还有手机
Or a mobile phone
1:09
中華電信通通幫我們整合在一起
中华电信通通帮我们整合在一起
Chunghwa Telecom helps us integrate them
1:11
只要一台機器
只要一台机器
As long as one machine
1:12
就能搞定
就能搞定
Can get it
1:20
給生活 充滿智慧的改變
给生活 充满智慧的改变
It gives life to smart change
1:22
永遠走在最前面  中華電信
永远走在最前面  中华电信
Always at the forefront  Chunghwa Telecom

Additional Vocabulary

English
汉字
拼音
Fertilizer
肥料
féiliào
Risk
風險
Fēngxiǎn
(Crop) yields
产量
Chǎnliàng
Low Powered Wide Area Network
低功耗广域网路
Dī gōng hào guǎngyùwǎng lù
Alliance
者結盟
zhě jiéméng
Roaming Fees
漫游费用
Mànyóu fèiyòng
Smart Healthcare
智慧健康照护
zhìhuì jiànkāng zhàohù

Finance from Telecom



五年财务概要
5-year Financial Summary
Wǔ nián cáiwù gàiyào

2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
美元百万元
US$ millions
Měiyuán bǎi wàn yuán
人民币百万元
人民币百万元
RMB millions
rénmínbì bǎi wàn yuán
销售收入
Sales revenue
Xiāoshòu shōurù
105,191
721,202
603,621
521,574
395,009
288,197
营业利润
Operating profit
yíngyè lìrùn
10,689
73,287
56,384
47,515
45,786
34,205
营业利润率
Operating profit margin
yíngyè lìrùn lǜ
10.20%
10.20%
9.30%
9.10%
11.60%
11.90%
净利润
Net profit
Jìng lìrùn
8,656
59,345
47,455
37,052
36,910
27,866
经营活动现金流
Cash flow from operating activities
Jīngyíng huódòng xiànjīn liú
10,889
74,659
96,336
49,218
52,300
41,755
现金与短期投资
Cash & short-term investments
Xiànjīn yǔ duǎnqí tóuzī
38,777
265,857
199,943
145,653
125,208
106,036
运营资本
Working capital
Yùnyíng zīběn
24,921
170,864
118,503
116,231
89,019
78,566
总资产
Total assets
Zǒng zīchǎn
97,109
665,792
505,225
443,634
372,155
309,773
总借款
Total borrowing
Zǒng jièkuǎn
10,201
69,941
39,925
44,799
28,986
28,108
所有者权益
Owners' equity
Suǒyǒu zhě quányì
33,994
233,065
175,616
140,133
119,069
99,985
资产负债率
Assets & liabilities
Zīchǎn fùzhài lǜ
65.00%
65.00%
65.20%
68.40%
68.00%
67.70%

Culture Corner

Danish History in Chinese

1100-1400 中世纪
1175年 罗斯基勒大教堂开始修建,丹麦历代国王均葬于此
1219年 国王瓦尔德玛尔二世在战役中接过从天而降的丹麦历代国旗”丹尼布洛”。
1397年女王玛格丽特一世建立了统一丹麦,瑞典与挪威的卡尔马朕盟。
1100-1400 中世紀
1175年 羅斯基勒大教堂開始修建,丹麥歷代國王均葬於此
1219年 國王瓦爾德瑪爾二世在戰役中接過從天而降的丹麥歷代國旗”丹尼布洛”。
1397年女王瑪格麗特一世建立了統一丹麥,瑞典與挪威的卡爾馬朕盟。
1100-1400 Medieval
In 1175, construction began on the Roskilde Cathedral. The Kings of Denmark were buried here.
In 1219, In battle King Valdemar II received the Dannebrog, the Danish national flag, as it fell from the sky.
In 1397, Queen Margaret I established the Kalmar Union, unifying Denmark, Sweden and Norway.
English
Chinese
汉字
Pinyin
Medieval
中世纪
Zhōngshìjì
丹尼布洛
Dānníbùluò
Cathedral
大教堂
Dàjiàotáng
construct
修建
Xiūjiàn
Queen
女王
Nǚwáng



Sources

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